Center for International Human Rights
2025-2026 Theme of the Year: Academic Freedom and Human Rights
The recent events on university campuses in the US and abroad have generated critical questions about the continuing relevance and resilience of academic freedom in the academy. Traditionally considered a defining feature of the academic universe, academic freedom is under attack on multiple fronts. Questions have been raised concerning its conceptual reach and, in particular, whether it should be confined to "freedom of inquiry and research and freedom of teaching within the university" or whether it can also encompass "freedom of extramural utterance and action" (as per the AAUP's 1915 Declaration). Questions have also been raised concerning the relation between university autonomy and academic freedom in light of the growing interventions by entities outside the academy (lawmakers and donors) and the impact of such interventions on institutional autonomy and shared governance. These queries also point to the broader issue of the university as a bearer of rights and responsibilities.
Our year-long focus on academic freedom and human rights will seek to address some of the following focal issues and questions:
- What is the relation between academic freedom and human rights?
- What does academic freedom entail for faculty? for students?
- What is the relation between academic freedom and university autonomy?
- What are the main challenges posed to university autonomy and shared governance by entities inside and outside the academy?
- The university as a bearer of rights and responsibilities-whose rights? whose responsibilities?
- How are challenges to academic freedom perceived and addressed in other countries?
CIHR Visit to the UN PBC Support Branch December 5, 2025
The Center for International Human Rights was invited to visit the offices at the United Nations Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) at United Nations Headquarters in New York on December 5, 2025. PBC is an intergovernmental advisory body of the General Assembly and the Security Council that supports peacebuilding efforts in countries emerging from conflict. It was established in 2005 to assist countries in the transition from war to peace by coordinating international efforts and strategies for post-conflict recovery. The three main goals of the PBC include political accompaniment and advocacy, resource mobilization, and fostering coherence. The group included CIHR staff, undergraduate students from John Jay College, including members of the Model UN team, along with Professor M. Victoria Rios-Perez, and doctoral students from the Graduate Center.
Our team received a briefing from Olu Arowobusoye, Chief of the Peacebuilding Commission Support Branch about the history of the UN Peacebuilding Support Office, experiences from the field, the peacekeeping process, and how multilateralism coordinates and supports these efforts. The session included an open dialogue Q&A about the experience and challenges of the PBC and PBO branches at the UN. Laura Altinsoy, doctoral student in Political Science at the Graduate Center, and a current Intern with the UN PBO office, closed our session with resources for students interested in applying to internships and career paths within the UN. We finalized our trip with a special tour of the Rose Garden and visited many of the beautiful outdoor memorials, learning about various artworks that celebrate the initiatives of the United Nations.
Back row (left to right): Professor Perez-Rios, Ralph Osias, Ralph Osias, Nia Tvildiani, Shania McCombs, Olu Arowobusoye (Chief, Peacebuilding Commission Support Branch), Anna Segota, Malak Harb (CUNY Graduate Center), Laura Altinsoy (CUNY Graduate Center)
Front row (left to right): Sadia Riya, Tenzin Singye
A group from CIHR visited the offices of the United Nations Counter-Terrorism Executive Directorate (UNCTED) on May 2, 2025. UNCTED is a Special Political Mission of the United Nations established in 2004 to assist the Counter-Terrorism Committee (CTC) of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) in monitoring the implementation of resolutions related to counter-terrorism. The group comprised of CIHR staff, undergraduate and graduate students from John Jay College, and doctoral students from the Graduate Center. Our team received briefings from Ms. Cecilia Naddeo, Ms. Nesrine Elmansouri and Ms. Lea Namouni about the history of UNCTED, the key UNSC resolutions that guide its work, and their experiences in addressing the challenges associated with the promotion and protection of human rights while countering terrorism. The session was very informative and led to a series of thoughtful exchanges that kept our team engaged till the very end of our visit.
A group from the Center for International Human Rights (CIHR) visited UNHCR's New York Office on December 13, 2024. The group comprised of CIHR staff, undergraduate and graduate students from John Jay College, and doctoral students from the Graduate Center. The visit was organized with the assistance of Ms. Deanna Bitetti, Head of Communications and External Relations, and featured a briefing by Ms. Blanche Tax, Senior Policy Advisor in UNHCR’s New York Office, covering humanitarian and emergencies portfolios, the Middle East and North Africa, and Southern Africa regions. Ms. Tax's briefing offered an overview of UNHCR's work and discussed the challenges of addressing the displacement crisis in Syria. The session was very informative and led to a series of thoughtful exchanges that kept our team engaged till the very end of our visit.
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